Concrete is so much more than just a construction material in this new home

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... it also provides a range of textured surfaces, a heat sink for passive heating, and ever-evolving artworks

Nz3405Futungcheng–271453180 01 Hero - architecture | home | architecture, home, house, lighting, residential, concrete, FuTung Cheng, Cheng Design,

Designer FuTung Cheng combined board-formed and fair-faced concrete architecture, home, house, FuTung Cheng, Cheng Design, Concrete, cladding

Polycarbonate roofing over the walkway to the front architecture, courtyard, home, house, outdoor structure, residential, Polycarbonate roofing, walkwayFuTung Cheng, Cheng Design

The structural column at the entrance to this architecture, home, house, roof, walkway, entranceway, FuTung Cheng, Cheng Design

The 38cm-thick concrete walls in this home are architecture, house, home, interior design, heat retention, concrete, entranceway, heating, cooling, FuTung Chen, Chen Design

Just inside the entrance to this home, the architecture, balustrade, stairway, glass, handrail, house, interior design, FuTung Cheng, Cheng Design

Handmade crackle glaze tiles contrast with concrete structural architecture, bathroom, cabinetry, interior design, shower, vanity, tiles, FuTung Cheng, Cheng Design

An angled, oxide red concrete island delineates this architecture, floor, tiles, concrete, furniture, house, interior design, living room, FuTung Cheng, Cheng Design

Designed by FuTung Cheng, the hood in this cabinetry, countertop, benchtop, interior design, kitchen, FuTung Cheng, Cheng Design, custom hood

This kitchen contains two islands. Designer FuTung Cheng cabinetry, countertop, benchtop, interior design, kitchen, inner kitchen island, FuTung Cheng, Cheng Design

Easy flow – kitchen, living and two dining house, interior design, living room, home, indoor outdoor flow, glass panel doors, Futung Cheng, Cheng Design

Designer FuTung Cheng has cast an oval window architecture, home, house, residential, concrete, FuTung Cheng, Cheng Design

While many of us might view concrete as just another construction material, for designer FuTung Cheng it’s so much more.

“Of course it can function entirely as a structural material, but for me it’s also a means of expression,” he says.

“It imitates anything you press against it – rough or smooth. I use it with integral colour and texture, so it becomes a lot more expressive than any other material.”

That relish in the versatility of concrete is apparent in his design of the home featured here, a 560m² family home on a 4000m² suburban site. The house itself is a cluster of five distinct structures – the two-storey main house, office, guest house, meditation centre and the garage.

“I didn’t want it to be a single monolithic structure that felt overwhelming or out of scale,” he says.

Cheng’s aesthetic approach to concrete helps mark out the different elements on the front facade, with a double-storey wall of textured, board-formed concrete used on the main house, while the single storey office is in smooth-faced concrete.

The 38cm-thick walls, with vapour barrier insulation, provide another concrete benefit – acting as a heat sink and reducing the need for artificial heating and cooling

For the structural column at the front door, Cheng used a third technique. Concrete was poured on site into a polyester tube, which was then pinched at various points to create a smooth organic shape.

The second storey of the main house is clad in contrasting reclaimed redwood that had been felled over 100 years ago. It’s topped by a butterfly roof concealing the photovoltaic cells covering 60 per cent of its surface.

The roof’s angles, pitches and pleats collect rainwater, allowing for potential water tank storage. But rainwater is also channelled to form water features and to interact with some of the concrete walls to create ever-changing art installations.

So, at the front of the house, a copper pipe extends over the walkway, spilling out a stream of water from the garage roof during rain showers.

Meanwhile, small pumps also direct rainwater into the middle of the wall running alongside the entry approach.

“I cast this concrete so it looks like a natural crevice in the side of a mountain, with spring water weeping out,” Cheng says. “Over time, this has developed into a green wall with moss and algal growth.”

The butterfly roof design on this home conceals architecture, , home, house, residential, cladding, concrete, redwood, FuTung Cheng, Cheng Design — The butterfly roof design on this home conceals the photovoltaic panels that cover 60 per cent of its surface. Celerestory windows are also positioned to direct sun onto internal concrete walls that then act as a heat sink.

Water from the butterfly roof creates another art installation at the back of the house. Here it is channelled along a copper beak onto a series of rain chains hanging above a concrete blade wall, which Cheng refers to as an ‘erosion’ wall.

“I’ve deliberately encouraged moss and algae to grow here too, but we also embedded various items from us and the owners into the concrete, and these will be revealed over time as the wall weathers.”

All the concrete work in the house was fabricated and detailed by the designer, often creating hands-on, spontaneous compositions.

“We tried to strike a balance between the disciplined planning of architecture, spur of the moment opportunities in construction and the relentless forces of nature.”